Essay on Agriculture in India Essay, India is a country of crops, farmers, and agriculture. In India, everything is cultivated and cultivated in fields. Majority of Indian population depends on agriculture in the country and that is 70%. The country’s income is also very dependent on our agriculture. The economy also depends on agriculture which means it is very important for our country and also its people.
If agriculture is developed in this country, it does not need to depend on anything else. It is for the economic well-being of the country. Our agriculture is being developed for quite some time now.
Agricultural Essay
Essay on Agriculture in India Essay
Agriculture Essay in English
India is also one of the countries that has a high poverty rate. There are many people in India who die of hunger. There are many children in this country who do not get proper nutrition. Many things we have to import from other countries such as food and grain. We not only buy but also sell crops to other countries.
Now the situation in India has changed and it has made progress. Now agriculture in India is being developed. The government has also initiated many programs and schemes that help Indian agriculture.
One popular program is the green revolution brought to agriculture. Now we are enough in producing enough grain and crops for our country. There are many good supplies of crops produced in our country. We now not only produce crops for our country but we also export them to many other countries.
In catastrophic situations in other countries, India helps those countries by sending them crops. India ranks first when it comes to producing groundnuts and tea. Regarding oilseeds, jute seeds, sugarcane and Indian rice are in second place. Agriculture is completely dependent on the monsoon. Farms need enough water to produce the food that gives us life.
When the monsoon is good in India we enjoy a lot of crops but if the monsoon is bad then India has to face food shortage. The government is doing a lot to improve Indian agriculture. We are building more dams on canals and rivers. All this helps in irrigating the fields and we get better and more quantity of crops.
The government provides free seeds to farmers. This seed is of good quality. There are also fertilizers that are better and safe to remove. All this helps in better irrigation and agriculture in the country. There were also modern technologies and techniques developed that brought about a revolution in agriculture.
One danger to our agriculture and population is the increasing population of India. India’s population is growing at a very rapid speed. This means more mouths to feed. To feed everyone in India, we must check our population. The population needs to be controlled so that no one dies of hunger in our country.
Short Essay on Agriculture
In the past, there was no technology and also a lack of ideas. Farmers used to depend on the monsoon season. There are only small tube wells which are used to irrigate the very small land. The 5-year agricultural plan introduced more dams so that agriculture could be improved.
Now we have many dams among them are Damodar valley project, Krishna Sagar dam, Bhakra Nangal dam, Hirakud dam, Mettur dam, Nagarjuna dam and many more in the list. This is where water is stored. Water is stored in reservoirs and large lakes. Here electricity is generated for Indian agriculture and industry.
With the help of dams we can now supply water to villages and distant lands. There are better pumping systems for farmers and this helps them irrigate more land and produce better crops. When there is no good irrigation the soil starts to become infertile. In this way countries can lose their agriculture.
India also produces natural fertilizers and manures that help restore soil fertility. Fertilizer is made from cow dung and other natural materials. There are many fertilizer plants also built in India such as Sindri, Nangal, Kampur, Gorakhpur, Trombay, and Neyveli. By having more and more fertilizer plants in India we will be able to meet the fertilizer demand of farmers.
Paragraph Agriculture
Today there are chemical based fertilizers also sold in large quantities. These chemicals are not only dangerous for the soil and the plants grown on them but also for the people who eat the plants. Now India is focusing on producing natural fertilizers so that safer crops can be grown.
Now the cultivation method is also much improved. Early farmers used slow primitive farming methods. Crop yields and quality are also low. Thanks to technology now India has better types of agricultural equipment, tools, seeds, facilities, etc. All this has helped increase farm yields in India.
However, there are many challenges ahead of us that are also caused by us. India’s population is growing which means more houses and buildings are being made. More and more land is developed and there is no more land to cultivate. Now the government uses abandoned land for agriculture to overcome this issue.
Insects and diseases are another threat to our agriculture. Every country has policies to protect its culture. We have to protect our crops from great danger. There are subsidized rates for fertilizers so that farmers can afford them and produce good crops. Fortunately, Indian agriculture is improving with progress.
Agriculture is an important pillar of our country and also for the well-being of the people. If agriculture will be improved, people will be able to buy food for their families. India is a less developed country and has a lot of people to feed. If agriculture will progress this problem will be solved and many lives will be saved. We all must help our agricultural development on our part.
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