Handloom And Indian Legacy Essay in English, Handlooms are used by artists to weave fabrics which are usually fabrics made of silk, cotton, jute, wool, etc. it is a big industry but in this the workers belong to the family. The whole produces cloth and this skill is passed down from one generation to another. There is a lot of work involved in making a handloom. There is spinning of yarn first then dyeing and then weaving and the whole process is done by hand.
The fabric produced by this process is called handloom. The tools used to make the weaving are quite simple. It is only made of wood or bamboo and does not use electricity. It is made to be used manually by hand. This is a traditional process and in India, it is done exactly as our forefathers did it.
Now machines have started to produce handlooms but there are still some families who continue their legacy forward and produce handlooms manually using hands as it was done in the previous relationship. Producing hand-woven by hand is also an environmentally friendly product. Unlike factories, it does not produce any chemical waste that is harmful to our planet. The fabric produced is also of high quality and lasts longer.
handloom and indian legacy essay in english
Handloom And Indian Legacy Essay in English
Essay on Handlooms
In India, the existence of handloom is very long from the Indus valley civilization until now. In ancient times, many countries imported cloth from India such as China, Egypt, Rome. In the early days, every village had a traditional weaver and their whole family ran the business. They used to fulfill the clothing requests of the whole village.
They used to make dhotis, saris, and kurtas using the handloom method. In some parts of India where it is cold weavers are used to make warm clothes. The difference is that everything is hand woven and hand painted. This used to take a lot of hard work. Even the fabrics and threats made to be made are made from scratch by hand.
These handlooms are beautiful, warm, and come in beautiful designs. It is the heritage of India that we have for centuries and will pass on to many generations to come. Traditionally handloom used to be an independent task. Cotton, wool, silk used to come from forests, farmers, and shepherds.
Then this material is used to transport on cars and then the laborers are used to clean their hands. There is a huge workforce involved in the entire process. In some villages, there used to be centers where looms were used. Earlier there were small useful tools and instruments like the charka which was a spinning wheel used to make thread. This thread is then used by the weavers to turn the thread into cloth.
When the British used to rule the land of India, India was so big in producing handlooms. It is an exporter of raw cotton. Brothers brought machines in India which were used to produce running on a very large scale. The British wanted to take full advantage of this and also used coercion and force to increase yarn production.
This affected the people of India who used to depend on manual hand manufacturing. People are losing their lives and this is changing the culture. When people had to buy yarn from far away places they needed financiers and traders.
The average weaver lost all opportunities for success and the handloom industry turned to middlemen. Most of the independent weavers lost their existence and they turned to traders, wage base, and contractors for money. The sanctity of creating hand-woven is also lost.
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Despite all these challenges, Indian weaving was able to survive but in wartime work, an imported machine began to produce yarn on a large scale in the Indian market. In 1920 the power loom came and the consolidation of yarn and high cost mills took place which created competition in the handloom industry and its demand began to lose.
Mahatma Gandhi played a very important role in restoring the tradition. He started the swadeshi movement and restarted the production of handlooms. The handloom that exists is khaki which means spun and woven by hand. This created a spark in Indian weavers and they also got an impetus to use charka and produce handlooms like khaki.
The movement spread like wildfire and closed down all the factories in Manchester. It was a huge turning point for Indian weaving. People began to burn machine-made clothes and use khaki instead. The handloom industry had to face competition at every level due to design limitations and cheap imports.
Government funding is insufficient and policy protection is also lacking. The cost of yarn also got an increase. Common people can’t afford it and even handloom weavers don’t get paid which again affects the handloom industry in India. Many weavers stopped producing handlooms because there were unskilled laborers. Many weavers had to face poverty at that time.
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Handloom is a very special type of fabric and also very beautiful. Weavers have skills and it can be seen in the weaving. Each part is different from the other. Handloom is an art and for India, it is a heritage. Now handloom is found only in some parts of India and this tradition continues to be maintained.
There are various styles of handlooms produced in India. In some states, one can find even 20-30 styles. There are tribal motifs, plain fabrics, dyes, and many other designs. This rich textile is produced only in India and no other fabric can stand up to its quality and beauty.
Just like you buy any painting, it is woven as a masterpiece. Today the use of 3d printers has made the design more beautiful and realistic. The price of handloom is also high because of the quality, design and unique style. The handloom industry shows our beautiful culture and ability to produce masterpieces. There are some parts of India where the handloom process is done by hand to take the purity of this heritage forward.
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