Kasturba Gandhi Essay in English, There is a long list of freedom fighters in Indian history. Not only men but there are also women freedom fighters. Today, we will talk about Kasturba Gandhi, who was the wife of the country’s leader, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He is a good soul. Let’s read more about Kasturba Gandhi, his life history, and more:
kasturba gandhi essay in english
Kasturba Gandhi Essay in English
Essay on Kasturba Gandhi
Kasturba Gandhi was born on April 11, 1869, in Porbandar in India. His full name is Kasturba Mohandas Gandhi. She was married to Mohandas Gandhi when she was just 12 years old in Porbandar. She was a woman who followed the words and footsteps of one of the nation’s greatest leaders until her last breath.
She is a very wise and intelligent woman. She is also known as Kasturbai. Kasturba Gandhi was an Indian political activist and also a leader in the fight for civil rights. He also worked hard to fight for India’s independence from British rule.
Who is Kasturba Gandhi?
Kasturba Gandhi was born to Gokuldas Kapadia, who was a wealthy merchant. His mother’s name is Vrajkunwerba in the city of Porbander which is located in the state of Gujarat along the coast of the Arabian Sea. His family and Mohandas Gandhi’s family were friends. He turned 12, and he and Mohandas Gandhi were married.
After that, he went to stay at Gandhi’s house located in Rajkot. She never went to school before marriage. That is why her husband took it upon himself to provide her with a primary education. In 1885, she gave birth to a child but unfortunately died shortly after birth.
A married couple had a son named Harilal who was born in 1888 after 6 years of their marriage. Kasturba Gandhi’s husband left shortly after Harilal’s birth so she could study law in London. At the time, she was staying behind with a new baby. Mohandas Gandhi returned in 1891.
She also gave birth to 3 more sons, named Manilal in 1892, Ramdas in 1897, and Devdas in 1900. Again her husband went to South Africa in 1893, then she also lived alone. But he returned for his family in 1896 and the whole family arrived in South Africa early the following year. In South Africa, their last 2 children were born. The whole family returned to India in 1901 before deciding to move to South Africa in 1903.
It was in South Africa when he became involved in social and political activism. In 1904, she helped her husband and others launch the Phoenix Settlement near Durban. Later, the whole family lived there for many years.
That moment came when he was arrested in 1913 and sentenced to 3 months in prison when he took part in a protest against the treatment of Indian immigrants in South Africa. After that, the family left South Africa for the last time in July 1914 and then went to England before returning to India in early 1915.
After some time, Kasturba Gandhi started facing some serious medical problems while he was in South Africa. This is the main reason why he often suffers from poor health. However, she was also very determined and strong-willed, which made her participate in the increasing number of civil actions and protests across India organized by her husband along with others. When her husband was in prison, every time, she always replaced him.
Sometimes, Kasturba Gandhi had to do some activities against her will because her husband was concerned about her health. He used to spend most of his time managing many ashrams, where he helped Mohandas Gandhi to be found. In the ashram, Kasturba Gandhi was called Mother because she served as the mother of various ashrams in India.
She experienced a situation that her husband did not approve of, where they were both against each other for the total treatment of the ashram and the treatment of their children. Kasturba Gandhi educated the girls in various aspects such as discipline, hygiene, reading, health and writing.
In mid-1917, Kasturba Gandhi showed her concern for the welfare of women in Bihar, while her husband worked hard to improve the allotment of indigo farmers in Champaran, Bihar. He was very active in many freedom movements. In 1922, she was a woman who participated in a non-violent civil disobedience movement, known simply as the Satyagraha movement in Borsad, Gujarat.
Although, she was not part of her husband’s popular Salt March that took place in 1930. But at the same time, Kasturba Gandhi participated in many other civil disobedience campaigns in the early 1930s. That is why he was jailed and imprisoned many times. He was part of a non-violent protest in early 1939, which was a protest against the British in Rajkot.
This objection came after the women of the town had directly consented to him. Due to these protests, Kasturba Gandhi was arrested and remained in solitary confinement for a month near the city.
By this time, Kasturba Gandhi’s health was deteriorating. Again, he participated in the Quit India movement in 1942 and was imprisoned in the Aga Khan Palace located in Pune. This time, she went to jail with her husband. They were both accompanied by many other freedom leaders and freedom fighters.
While he was in prison, Kasturba Gandhi’s health deteriorated. He suffers from chronic bronchitis. At that time, he contracted pneumonia. Kasturba Gandhi dealt with a series of heart attacks before his death in early 1944.
Kasturba Gandhi had a contributing role in India’s independence as her husband was also part of the Indian freedom movement. As he went to jail many times, but it did not affect his courage and determination to work as a volunteer and freedom fighter. This is how he fought many protests and was part of many freedom movements. Kasturba Gandhi was a woman of great courage, dedication, and hard work.
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