Maharana Pratap Essay In English, There are many kings in Indian history, who ruled various dynasties in ancient times. Maharana Pratap Singh was one of them. He was the king of the Shishodia dynasty, which was in Udaipur, Mewar. He is brave and determined, because his name has been remembered in the pages of history. Maharana Pratap Singh fought with the Mughal Emperor Akbar for several years and also defeated him in many battles. He is full of quality, which increases his popularity.
maharana pratap essay in english
Essays of Maharana Pratap in English
Essay on Maharana Pratap in English
Maharana Pratap Singh was a brave, self-respecting, fearless, and freedom-loving man from childhood. Because of his love for freedom, he rejected Akbar’s conquests. After seeing this, Mughal Emperor Akbar sent his peace diplomats to Maharana Pratap Singh four times, including Mansingh, Jalal Khan Korchi, and Todarmal. In this essay, we will learn more about the birth, early life, and history of Maharana Pratap Singh.
Early life of Maharana Pratap Singh
He was born on May 9, 1540 AD in Kumbhalgarh, a fort located in Rajasthan. According to Hindu calendar or Vikram Samvat Calendar, people celebrate his birth anniversary on Jyeshtha Shukla Tritiya. His father’s name was Maharana Uday Singh and his mother was Rani Jayavanta Bai, who was the daughter of Saungs Akhairaj of Pali. Maharana Pratap Singh was the grandson of Rana Sanga. Her nickname is Kika.
His father had a second wife, named Dhirbai or also known as Rani Bhatiyani. Maharana Pratap Singh had a brother from his father’s second wife, named Kunwar Jagmal. Rani Dhirabai hoped that her son Kunwar Jagmal would rule Mewar. Kunwar Jagmal signed a treaty with Akbar when his brother Maharana Pratap Singh was in opposition.
There is a temple of Ekling Mahadev in Udaipur, which was built by Bappa Rawal in the 8th century and he was the founder of Mewar. And the Ekling Statue is there. At the temple of Lord Ekling, Maharana Pratap Singh took a pledge with an oath that he would not accept the Mughal Emperor Akbar as his king.
More on the story of Maharana Pratap Singh
Taking advantage of the hatred between Maharana Pratap Singh and his brothers, the Mughals spread their conquest over Chittor. In addition, several Rajput Kings also surrendered to the Mughal Emperor Akbar and recognized the authority. This is how the power of Rajputana was given to the Mughals.
But Pratap struggled progressively till his last breath. With the support of his father, Maharana Pratap Singh conquered the Mughals. He and his father lost the fort of Chittor because of differences between their families and their feet. However, they both left the fort for their own good. This is how they protect the issue from the outside.
The people living in the fort and the whole family went to Udaipur and Aravalli. His dedication and hard work made him able to make Udaipur prosperous and protect the subject. Maharaj Rajputana against Maharana Pratap Singh.
A Brief Note on Maharana Pratap
Maharana Pratap Singh had a horse named Chetak and he loved him the most. His horse is as brave as he is. Throughout the war, his horse carried Maharana Pratap Singh on his back and crossed the trough, which was several feet long to get rid of the Mughal army. But in the end, his horse was slaughtered due to serious injuries. There is a Chetak tomb in Chittor. Maharana Pratap Singh was confined at Gogunda.
His brother, Kunwar Jagmal started persecuting the people of Mewar against him as soon as he took control of the state. Pratap makes many attempts to convince his brother not to kill people by torturing him. However, Jagmal is proud to use this as his pride.
This is why Kunwar Jagmal ordered him out of the state’s borders. That was his sincerity, he went from there on his horse. When Maharana Pratap Singh rejected Akbar’s proposal, and the historic war of Haldighati was witnessed as a result.
10 Lines in Maharana Pratap in English
Maharana Pratap Singh and Akbar
The battle of Haldighati was fought between Maharana Pratap Singh and Akbar on 18 June 1516. This terrible and destructive war looks like Mahabharta. Neither Maharana Pratap Singh nor Akbar could win this war.
The reason behind this is that the Mughals were equipped with more military power. On the other hand, Maharana Pratap Singh had enough fighting power. Pratap Singh fought in the battle of Haldighati with his 20000 soldiers. While Akbar used his 85000 soldiers to fight Maharana Pratap Singh. However, Pratap did not give up and continued the struggle.
Maharana Pratap Singh’s shield is 72 kg and spear is 81 kg. The total weight of his shield, spear, sword and shield is 208 kg. When Maharana Udai Singh died, all the nobles of Mewar came together and put Maharana Pratap Singh in power.
In 1582, the battle of Diwar is considered as an important war in the history of Rajasthan. The reason is that the lost kingdom of Maharana Pratap Singh was recaptured in this war. During this war, a very long fight took place between Maharana Pratap Singh and the rest of the Mughals.
Maharana Pratap History in English
Maharana Pratap Singh had 11 marriages in his lifetime. The names of his 11 wives are Maharani Azbade Punwar, Champabai Jhati, Amarbai Rathore, Alamdebai Chauhan, Jasobai Chauhan, Shahmatibai Hada, Ratnawatibai Parmar, Khichar Asha Bai, Lakhabai, Solankhinipur Bai, and Phool Bai Rathore.
Maharana Pratap Singh had 17 sons from all these queens, named Kunwar Natha Singh, Amar Singh, Sheikh Singh, Kunwar Durjan Singh, Sahas Mall, Kunwar Ram Singh, Kunwar Raibhana Singh, Kunwar Hathi Singh, Bhagwan Das, Kunwar Garbage Singh, Kunwar Kalyan Das, Chanda Singh, Kunwar Jaswant Singh, Kunwar Puran Mall, Kunwar Gopal, Kunwar Mal Singh, and Kunwar Sanwal Das Singh.
Death
Maharana Pratap Singh was injured in a wild accident. He died on January 29, 1957. He was 57 years old when he died. Even today, people celebrate his birth anniversary as a festival in his memory in Rajasthan. There is a tomb in his memory. His brave actions are still remembered.
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