national flower lotus essay in english

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National Flower Lotus Essay in English

Essay On Lotus: The National Flower Of India

National Flower Lotus Essay in English There are many types of flowers found in India. Each flower has its own beauty and importance. Today we will talk about Lotus, which is known as the national flower of India. The national flower of a country should belong to the culture, heritage, and history of a country. The national flower of a country is designed to strengthen the country’s image in the world. In addition, the national flower also upholds the qualities held by the country and if we look at the Lotus flower, it is true in all respects.

Lotus is an aquatic herb, which is also called ‘Kamal ka Phool’ in Hindi and ‘The Padma’ in Sanskrit. It is also called the Holy Lotus because of its auspicious properties. It has great importance in Indian Culture. It represents the characteristics of Indian mythology, as well as the core values ​​of the Indian soul.

national flower lotus essay in english

Lotus Essay in English

Essay On Lotus Flower in English

The lotus is a flower that symbolizes fertility, spirituality, enlightenment, and knowledge. Since it is an aquatic plant, it grows in murky water. However, after growing in muddy water, its purity is untouched and beyond praise.

While on the other side, the lotus also symbolizes purity of mind and heart. It is also known as water lily, which is an aquatic herb of the Nymphaea species that has broad floating leaves. The best part is that it has bright aromatic flowers, which only grow in shallow waters.

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It has many overlapping petals in a proportional pattern. The lotus is equipped with a root function, which is carried out by rhizomes that fan out horizontally through the mud under water.

These flowers are appreciated for their quiet beauty and we will be happy to see them when they bloom openly on the surface of the pond. It has 30 petals on average.

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10 Lines On Lotus in English

Distribution

The Indian lotus is native to East Asia although its distribution spans the globe in semi-tropical climates. It has major features in the Indian Subcontinent which includes Bangladesh, Myanmar and India.

It is usually found in other Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, Bali, Indonesia, etc. It can also be seen in tropical parts of the United States. It is cultivated in Australia and other European countries for its aesthetic value.

Habitat

It belongs to the aquatic perennial herb family and grows in still bodies of water. They prefer murky, shallow water in warm environments. The petioles, stems, and roots are submerged in the water while the flowers and leaves remain above the surface of the water.

The Lotus vapor remains underground in the muddy soil at the foot of the water body it inhabits. It turns into a structure called a rhizome that acts as a storage organ and anchoring device. The roots are short and fibrous that grow in clusters from the stem internodes.

This flower has simple leaves, which means one petiole. The petiole arises upwards from the rhizomatous stem and the petiole is round, long, green, and hollow. The petiole grows about 2 to 3 cm higher than the surface of the water holding the leaves and flowers.

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The blood vessels of the lotus flower are porous which allows the stem and stem to remain floating in the water. Speaking of the upper surface of the leaf, it is waxy and impermeable to water.

The lotus flower is the main focus of the plant, which is large and prominent. The flowers of the lotus plant are pink or white. It is cone-shaped and looks like a female reproductive structure from the middle and is called the thalamus and is covered by delicate petals.

The buds look like teardrops that have pointed ends with dense, translucent petals. The petals open in an overlapping spiral pattern. The lotus flower opens in the morning and blooms for 3 days.

The petals will close after the sun goes down to trick in the pollinating agent. The yellow sponge-like thalamus in the center has an ovary, which develops into a seed after fertilization. This is surrounded by a single space along the surface. Lotus flower seeds are oval shaped, hard, and have a dark brown color.

Cultivation method

It is cultivated all over the world because its stems contain nutritional value. In addition, this flower has an aesthetic value. The plant is mostly propagated through seeds initially, which are placed in moist soil. The seeds should be exposed to sunlight for about 6 hours daily at first. For its cultivation, the temperature around 25 to 30 degrees Celsius should be maintained.

Uses of lotus flowers

Along with aesthetic value, it also has medicinal and economic value. Every part can be used.

  • The petals are used for decorative purposes such as decoration.
  • The mature leaves are used to wrap and serve food.
  • The leaves and rhizomes are eaten as vegetables.
  • The rhizomes are boiled, then sliced ​​and fried, and eaten as a salad, as well as pickled. It is full of fiber, many vitamins such as B1, and B2, B6, and C, important minerals such as manganese, potassium, copper, and phosphorus.
  • The seeds are used as nuts and eaten raw.
  • Lotus seeds are ground to form a paste, which is a common ingredient used in Asian desserts such as rice flour pudding, mooncakes, and daifuku.
  • It also has curative properties and this is why it has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It helps you get rid of heart disease, stomach and reproductive problems. The root treats pigmentation problems of the throat and skin. It also treats infections such as diarrhea and smallpox.
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Cultural significance

It holds cultural significance in both Buddhism and Hinduism. Many Hindu deities are depicted sitting on this flower. It represents the preservation of the purity of one’s soul amidst the filth of mortal life. Finally, it is a symbol of divine beauty and is used as an expression to describe someone with refined and pure features.

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