Pollution Due to Urbanization Essay in English Today, the rate of pollution has increased at an alarming rate. It’s a problem that has become increasingly pressing over the past few decades. We can see different types of pollution around us. These are air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and land pollution. All these types of pollution are very dangerous to the environment and humans.
It is important to control the spread of pollution for any reason so that we can have a healthier and pollution free environment. Before looking for any solution to control pollution, it is important to understand its causes.
pollution due to urbanization essay in english
Pollution Due to Urbanization Essay in English
Pollution Due to Urbanization Essay
Introduction to Pollution
Pollution is the contamination of air, water, or land when something enters it that is harmful to them. Different types of pollution have different underlying causes. Our mother earth is clogged and we are helpless. We cannot help our earth because there are some things, which are not in our hands.
We have many challenges and pollution is one of them. When any pollutant is added to our environment and contaminates different natural resources on earth it is known as pollution. Of course, there are many reasons behind the occurrence of pollution.
Our activities to improve lifestyles and business opportunities have affected our natural resources and to some extent they are depleting. It is our natural habitat that is affected by urbanization.
How does urbanization create pollution?
The most important and primary reason for pollution is urbanization. Today, we see development everywhere, which is to improve the modern world. When humans began to build urban and rural areas, then they began to increase the level of pollution.
Industry is the main source of pollution. The harsh reality of urbanization is that our nature including hill stations, mountains, beautiful valleys, and forests have turned into channels of pollution.
Our needs are increasing day by day because of the higher population in the world. To meet the needs of the people, the exploitation of mother earth is being done. To develop more buildings for different purposes, trees and land were compromised. This is how lakes and rivers have been polluted and natural reserves have been misused.
There are different levels at which pollution due to urbanization occurs. We should understand this type of pollution and know how urbanization affects us. Here is a list of some types and causes of pollution due to urbanization:
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Air pollution
The type of pollution, which affects the air is known as air pollution. Due to this pollution, the air in urban areas has become polluted over the years. The addition of harmful substances to the air creates air pollution. The air is getting deadlier day by day to breathe.
People have difficulty getting fresh air. Smoke from factories, cars, and power generators make the air polluted and unhealthy. Of course, there are other factors such as chemical spills and toxic gases, which are responsible for air pollution.
Water pollution
Currently, our natural water resources are decreasing especially in urban areas. There is simply less natural water in urban areas. In fact, it is getting more polluted day by day. There are many discharges of pollutants into water bodies such as rivers and lakes, along with industrial and household discharges.
In addition, many wastes are combined with rain and washed into water bodies. This is how development activities related to industries and factories affect water bodies and create water pollution.
Noise pollution
Urban areas such as cities are among the noisiest places. There are many sources of noise pollution, including loudspeakers, traffic noise and other unwanted sounds. Due to noise pollution, many health problems happen to humans.
Land pollution
Soil pollution occurs when soil is contaminated. The mixing of toxic substances in the soil is known as soil pollution. This pollution disrupts the ecosystem.
Radioactive contamination
The type of pollution caused by accidental leaks from nuclear power plants is called radioactive pollution. This pollution poses a great threat to the ecosystem.
Vision Pollution
For urban development and product advertising in the city, people use screens, signs, high-intensity lights, billboards, etc. Excessive visual exposure in the city is quite distracting to people.
How to avoid pollution due to urbanization?
It is high time that we should use methods to improve the health of the environment and prevent pollution levels due to urbanization. These methods are:
Energy saving In urban areas, people use more energy than in rural areas. More energy consumption produces various types of pollution. All we need to do is save energy and it will help reduce pollution. There are many things we can do on our behalf. We need to understand our duty and take some initiatives to curb pollution.
Plant more trees In urban areas, there are fewer trees and greenery. It is important to plant more trees. Cultivation should be done in the city. We can do it ourselves in our environment. The government should develop more parks and green belts in the city.
Reduce water intake People waste a lot of water every day. Of course, it leads to many bad consequences. To protect our habitat and natural resources, we must pay attention and try to use less water as much as we can.
Avoid using plastic Plastic material is the most deadly material that can pollute the soil, water and air. Try to say no to the use of plastic and try to eat in less quantity.
We can use less loudspeakers, public transport and other things that pollute our natural resources. Factory owners must try not to dump industrial waste into water bodies. Try to walk more and transport less to control pollution.
It is also advised to use structured methods of garbage disposal in urban areas. Pollution is something that is not good, instead of harming the environment and also humans.
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