poverty essay in english

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Poverty Essay in English

Poverty Essay in English, There are many social evils that people face in different countries. One of them is poverty. Some are rich, some are poor. Some have big houses and earn a lot of money. But some people do not have money to meet their basic needs. This is how we define poverty. In this essay, we will learn about poverty. So, let’s discuss:

Poverty is one of the worst conditions any country can face. It is described as a situation, where certain individuals or families lack financial resources so that they can have a minimum basic standard of living. People who are below the poverty line, do not have sufficient sources of income. This means they cannot afford to buy housing, education and health facilities.

A person needs many basic facilities for his survival. But when he cannot afford it, it states that they belong to the poor category. So, we can understand poverty only as lack of money. Poverty creates obstacles to people’s daily lives. There are many causes of poverty.

poverty essay in english

Poverty Essay in English

Poverty Short Essay

There are many causes of poverty. Some of the causes of poverty are deadly and contagious diseases, overpopulation, natural disasters, caste, unemployment, low agricultural yields, environmental issues, gender inequality, illiteracy, untouchability, changing trends in the country’s economy, little or limited access to the rights of the people. , and more.

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Poor individuals or families have to face various problems in their daily life such as sponsored crime, political violence, and lack of encouragement, corruption, archaic social beliefs, inaction, and many more.

Talking about the issue of poverty, it is one of the biggest and worst conditions that can happen in any part of the world. Of course, a lot of hard work is being done in various parts of the world to eradicate poverty. But the fact is that poverty has no end. This issue affects the economy and the basic life of a human being. When a person is poor, he begins to live like a slave.

They do not have a specific place to live. They have to change their place from time to time. This is how they experience a lack of education and basic facilities. They are also victims of low confidence, rudeness and bad nature, and violence. If a person is poor, then he is considered a curse by the society. Getting enough money to get food is like getting help from obscenity for the poor. This is the main reason why they are blocked from getting an education.

Knowing the causes of poverty

When you want to do something to eliminate poverty in your environment, it is important to understand its root causes. There are many causes of poverty that have been perpetuated by carrying it for a long time. This is the main reason why poor individuals have a lack of security, no mental freedom, and poor physical fitness.

If we want everyone to live a normal and sustainable life, then it is important to eradicate poverty from our society at all costs. the country and the whole world should unite and strive to bring complete education, proper mental and physical health, homes for all, etc. everyone must get all the things necessary for normal survival in this country.

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In today’s world, we can see the problem of poverty in most countries. Not only that, there are some developing countries, which face the problem of poverty. This problem gives all the pain and despair to the poor.

How to Measure Poverty?

To measure poverty, the United Nations has created two measures of poverty. This is absolute and relative poverty.

Absolute poverty is used to measure poverty in some developing countries such as India. In it, a line has been drawn based on the minimum income level, called the poverty line. If the family’s daily income is below this level, then they are under the poverty category. They are called poor or below the poverty line.

If the daily income of a family exceeds this level, then they are known as not poor or above the poverty line. Talking about the status of poverty in India, the new poverty line is Rs 32 in rural areas while Rs 47 in urban areas.

On the other hand, relative poverty is used to measure poverty in some developed countries such as the United States.

What are the causes of poverty?

Nelson Mandela said that poverty is not natural, it is man-made. Of course, this statement is true. The reason is that the cause of poverty is usually man-made. Population is one of the most common causes of poverty. With the increase in population, there is a lot of burden on the country’s resources and budget.

The increase in population creates difficulties for the government to provide food, jobs and shelter to all.

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As population is the most common cause, but there are many other causes, namely natural disasters, wars, lack of infrastructure, lack of jobs, political instability, and many more.

Bad effects of poverty

Poverty is the worst situation anyone can face. There are many negative effects of poverty. There will be a lack of food and nutrition, affecting one’s work capacity. This is how poor people get no income at all. Children from poor families do not get proper schooling. Instead of studying, they have to work and earn a living. This is how their childhood was destroyed.

Some children are involved in crimes like murder, theft, robbery, etc. They started living in slums, where they got many diseases because there were no sanitation facilities and proper drinking water. Generally, the poor die an early death.

This means that all social evils are linked to poverty. The government must do something to help the people get their basic amenities. Implementing several government schemes to eradicate poverty is an important step.

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