Learning about various financial statements is one of the most important activities for the business owner and his accountants. However, to be able to use these various financial statements, you must have a good understanding of them and not just a superficial knowledge. This is because, just like in GST, it is not enough to know the meaning of GST, you also need to know the essential details, such as GST authorization letter, exempted products, etc. So here we try to explain to you in detail the difference between two extremely significant financial documents, trial balance and balance sheet. These documents are used by all prepared companies, but many do not know how the two are different. So let’s find out:
balance sheet meaning
A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows the current financial status of an organization. The balance sheet contains everything from assets and liabilities to equity. A general statement of all your assets, liabilities, and equity (if any) is called a balance sheet. The balance sheet gives you an overview of your financial position at any time.
The main purpose of a balance sheet is to show the amount of money available for the company to use. He does it by showing what he owns and what he owes. Your assets are displayed on one side of the page and your liabilities on the other side of the page. The difference between these two sides is called net worth or equity.
Meaning of the trial balance
What is trial balance is a question that confuses many as people think that it is the same as a balance sheet. Don’t worry, we’ll explain it to you. A trial balance is a summary of a company’s financial position at a specific time. It is specially prepared for the preparation of accounts, taxes or preparation of financial statements.
The trial balance is used to reduce errors and improve accounting accuracy. It can be used to verify the accuracy of accounts, prepare tax returns, and for internal control purposes to ensure that transactions are properly recorded and posted.
Differences Between Trial Balance and Balance Sheet
The trial balance is not a component of a financial statement. The trial balance is not a component of a financial statement, but it is an important part of the general ledger. The trial balance includes all accounts that have been set up on the books and shows how each account has been used during the accounting period. As opposed to this, a balance sheet is the central and fundamental component of a financial statement and is therefore one of the most accurate snapshots of a company’s health.
The trial balance is intended for internal users, such as accountants and other staff members who work in the office of an accounting firm. For these users to understand how their accounts have been used during the accounting period, they must be able to view a trial balance report. Contrary to this, external users, which include shareholders or investors, often use a balance sheet to obtain information.
In the trial balance, data is collected from the General Ledger, Debits and Credits accounts of all accounts, both cash and non-cash, for each separate month. However, in the case of balances, the data is collected from all trial balances prepared throughout the year.
The Trial Balance is compiled monthly. The Trial Balance is prepared by closing the accounting books at the end of the month. However, the trial balance can also be prepared quarterly, semi-annually, or even annually, depending on company policy. However, the balance sheet is only prepared annually.
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Source: SCHOOL TRANG DAI