Francis Bacon: – Father of the Essay in English Literature
Who is the Father of the English Essay? Francis bacon is the name of the “father of the English essay” and he was a man of intellectual power and freshness throughout. His ideas are completely different from the crowd. When he was twelve years old he went to Cambridge, but never finished his education there leaving the university quite early. The idea is that it is absurd to have an education. In his life, he had three demands
- Finding facts instead of wasting time on theories
- It should be an independent analysis of nature
- Validation of results should be done by experiment
All three show that he is busy with business and craves variety from others. In modern times, all this is Science, but in his time it was revolution. Bacon was full of creativity and used to be right in the Elizabethan era. In his time he gave mankind a true picture of the English language.
Man owes a duty to the sayings brought by his writings. His essays have the essence of intelligence and passion. He never focused on talking about what he liked, but he balanced it with pros and cons.
who is the father of english essay
Who is the Father of the English Essay?
The Father of the Essay in English Literature
His best quote
“If one begins with certainty, he will end with doubt; but if he will be satisfied, at first, with doubt, he will end with certainty.”
“Age looks best in four things: old wood to burn, old wine to drink, old friends to trust, and old writers to read.”
“Reading makes a full man, writing a proper man”.
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This quote shows us how full of wisdom Francis bacon was and he was the best essayist and philosopher of his time and his identity remains intact in modern times. He has a wealth of knowledge and what he has can never be seen. Bacon was a great English essayist and he had a glorious reputation.
He is on the top list of geniuses because his essays introduced completely revolutionary composition into English literature. In 1597, he sponsored the literary form of the novel in English with the publication of 10 of his essays. In 1612, it increased to 38 in edition. In 1625, it reached 58 which was the last edition. All the essays he made show his observation of things and people.
Much can be learned from what he left for us. His essays have a serious spirit and Seneca’s majestic attitude. For him, all literature is Detached meditations and containers for isolated thoughts.
Under the influence of Machiavelli, he is completely practical, and in his essays, there is a clear Utilitarianism. He also mentioned in his essay how to live a life full of success. This is why people say his essays are full of morals and civil advice.
He also borrowed essence in his essay from Montaigne who was a French essayist. Both of them share some commonalities in their compositional form but have different passions. Montaigne is about habit, personal and productive.
Francis bacon on the other hand is impersonal, abrupt, and formal. Bacon once appealed to Montaigne’s head and heart. For all these reasons the two essayists have great performances that are interesting and sharply contrasted.
Francis’s essay is the stuff of cold wisdom. For most people, they cannot convey excitement to the reader but definitely have a lasting impact and guidance. His essay is constructed using logic and has an objective. This is why bacon was difficult, not so friendly, familiar and scary to readers at that time. His essay is a very close impression of his personality and also pop said If the part charm thee, think, how Bacon shines,
The wisest, brightest, and most humble of men.
Bacon focused on various topics such as religion, buildings and gardens. Other essayists never focus on the subject, but bacon always does. He was not systematic, but he never overstepped his bounds. He was bold enough to surpass his contemporaries in ability for absolute pregnant thought on just about any theme.
Discuss Francis Bacon as an Essay Writer
Bacon’s chosen theme for his essay
There are various themes in which he handles essays such as victory, envy to the mask, and kindness to the garden. He has study essays too which are all about books and reading.
Although he left his university at an early age, in his essay “Studies”, he explains the purpose and reason for studying. He also suggested many procedures on how to choose any book and how to study. Another popular essay is “the truth where he writes about men not caring about the truth with reasons behind it.
There is definitely a unique style in his essays and this is why he is called the father of essays in English. His unique style has everything of masculinity, clarity, articulation, directness, precision and mathematical clarity.
His essays are like a compact and short collection of dialects with impressive density. Every word and stance has a strong and profound meaning at the same time. Because of its unique style, it is called aphoristic.
In his early days, his essays were crisp, short, and smelly. There is no continuity in them but it seems a strong immediate movement for the reader. His essays are always part of the argument because of his contrasting style. There are many allusions and quotations in his essay.
In later editions, there were changes in his essay and it was more detailed. He began to use more connectors and his style also became less formal. The premonitions and images are simple. The essay has a clear idea.
They enjoy reading, have flexibility and make full use of intelligence. His role is very important, invaluable to English literature and that is why he is a great essayist who gave us classic works in literature.
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